‘Tip Top’ Columnar Swiss Stone Pine
Pinus cembra ‘Tip Top’
Other Names: Arolla Pine, Swiss Pine, Austrian Stone Pine
Plant Details
USDA Plant Hardiness Zones: 3a-7b (8?) Find Your Zone
Plant Type: Coniferous Evergreen Tree
Height at Maturity: 6-7′ in 10 years; 20′ when mature
Width at Maturity: 3′ in 10 years; 6-8′ when mature
Spacing: Best as a specimen or small grouping; space 10′ for space between trees
Growth Habit / Form: Upright Narrow Column
Growth Rate: Slow: 6-8″ per year
Flower Color: NA
Flower Size: NA
Flowering Period: NA
Flower Type: NA
Fragrant Flowers: No
Foliage Color: Silvery Blue, darkening with age
Fragrant Foliage: Yes
Berries: No
Berry Color: NA
Sun Needs: Full Sun or Mostly Sun (7 hours minimum per day)
Water Needs: Average, Low when established
Soil Type: Clay (Amend heavy clay to ensure good drainage), Loam, Sandy, Silty
Soil Moisture / Drainage: Moist But Well-Drained to Dry when established
Soil pH: 5.0 – 7.0 (Acid to Neutral)
Maintenance / Care: Very Low
Attracts: Visual Attention
Resistances: Cold Temperatures (-40F), Deer, Drought (when established)
Description
‘Tip Top’ is a rare dwarf columnar version of the Swiss Stone Pine that slowly grows up to 20 feet tall and 6 to 7 feet wide at maturity, adding 7 to 8 inches in height per year. Its dense columnar form, combined with attractive, soft, silver-blue needles make it an excellent choice as a specimen tree in smaller garden spaces or containers. Being that Swiss Stone Pines are native to central Europe, from the Alps to the Carpathians, they are cold hardy to USDA Zone 3 where temperatures can drop to -40F, and heat hardy to Zone 7b. Some sources say Zone 8 but we’d rather be safe than sorry. If you’re in Zone 8 and would like to try this pine we suggest providing some filtered sun or shade during the mid afternoon hours. A very hardy and attractive coniferous evergreen, Tip Top is easy to grow and exceptionally low maintenance and we’ve seen no problems with insects or disease. No pruning necessary to keep its dense and narrow form.
Landscape & Garden Uses
Growing up to 20 feet tall and 6 to 7 feet wide at maturity, the ‘Tip Top’ Swiss Stone Pine is ideal for use as a vertical accent in smaller garden spaces where it has a small footprint, or in pots, planters and other containers. It grows tall enough to be considered a candidate for a privacy screen but it will take some patience as the tree only adds 6 to 8 inches in height per year. A fine addition to rock gardens, conifer gardens and Asian theme gardens.
Suggested Spacing: Best as a specimen
Growing Preferences
The Tip Top Swiss Stone Pine is easy to grown in most any moist but well drained soil of average to low fertility and full to mostly sun, preferably 7 hours or more direct sunlight per day. Young trees will require some moisture to develop a good root system, however established trees are drought tolerant. Does not like a constantly soggy or wet soil. It likes cool summer climates so we advise not planting further south than USDA Zone 7b.
Helpful Articles
Plant as you would a Juniper tree…
How To Plant a Juniper
How To Prune A Pine Tree or Shrub Pine
Plant Long & Prosper!
Meet The Wilson Brothers & Staff
Questions? Contact Us
Please keep doing what you are doing. Great tree!———————————————-We are so glad you are pleased and we hope you enjoy it for years to come! Thanks for the kind words and great review! 🙂 Beth Steele | WBG

















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